172 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			172 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
| 
								 | 
							
								# Legend Configuration
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								The chart legend displays data about the datasets that are appearing on the chart.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## Configuration options
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								The legend configuration is passed into the `options.legend` namespace. The global options for the chart legend is defined in `Chart.defaults.global.legend`.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| Name | Type | Default | Description
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| ---- | ---- | ------- | -----------
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `display` | `boolean` | `true` | Is the legend shown?
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `position` | `string` | `'top'` | Position of the legend. [more...](#position)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `fullWidth` | `boolean` | `true` | Marks that this box should take the full width of the canvas (pushing down other boxes). This is unlikely to need to be changed in day-to-day use.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `onClick` | `function` | | A callback that is called when a click event is registered on a label item.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `onHover` | `function` | | A callback that is called when a 'mousemove' event is registered on top of a label item.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `onLeave` | `function` | | A callback that is called when a 'mousemove' event is registered outside of a previously hovered label item.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `reverse` | `boolean` | `false` | Legend will show datasets in reverse order.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `labels` | `object` | | See the [Legend Label Configuration](#legend-label-configuration) section below.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## Position
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Position of the legend. Options are:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								* `'top'`
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								* `'left'`
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								* `'bottom'`
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								* `'right'`
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## Legend Label Configuration
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								The legend label configuration is nested below the legend configuration using the `labels` key.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| Name | Type | Default | Description
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| ---- | ---- | ------- | -----------
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `boxWidth` | `number` | `40` | Width of coloured box.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `fontSize` | `number` | `12` | Font size of text.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `fontStyle` | `string` | `'normal'` | Font style of text.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `fontColor` | `Color` | `'#666'` | Color of text.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `fontFamily` | `string` | `"'Helvetica Neue', 'Helvetica', 'Arial', sans-serif"` | Font family of legend text.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `padding` | `number` | `10` | Padding between rows of colored boxes.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `generateLabels` | `function` | | Generates legend items for each thing in the legend. Default implementation returns the text + styling for the color box. See [Legend Item](#legend-item-interface) for details.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `filter` | `function` | `null` | Filters legend items out of the legend. Receives 2 parameters, a [Legend Item](#legend-item-interface) and the chart data.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								| `usePointStyle` | `boolean` | `false` | Label style will match corresponding point style (size is based on the mimimum value between boxWidth and fontSize).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## Legend Item Interface
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Items passed to the legend `onClick` function are the ones returned from `labels.generateLabels`. These items must implement the following interface.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```javascript
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // Label that will be displayed
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    text: string,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // Fill style of the legend box
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    fillStyle: Color,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // If true, this item represents a hidden dataset. Label will be rendered with a strike-through effect
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    hidden: boolean,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/lineCap
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    lineCap: string,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/setLineDash
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    lineDash: number[],
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/lineDashOffset
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    lineDashOffset: number,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // For box border. See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/lineJoin
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    lineJoin: string,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // Width of box border
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    lineWidth: number,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // Stroke style of the legend box
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    strokeStyle: Color,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // Point style of the legend box (only used if usePointStyle is true)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    pointStyle: string
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## Example
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								The following example will create a chart with the legend enabled and turn all of the text red in color.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```javascript
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    type: 'bar',
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    data: data,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    options: {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        legend: {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            display: true,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            labels: {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								                fontColor: 'rgb(255, 99, 132)'
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								});
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## Custom On Click Actions
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								It can be common to want to trigger different behaviour when clicking an item in the legend. This can be easily achieved using a callback in the config object.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								The default legend click handler is:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```javascript
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								function(e, legendItem) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    var index = legendItem.datasetIndex;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    var ci = this.chart;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    var meta = ci.getDatasetMeta(index);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // See controller.isDatasetVisible comment
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    meta.hidden = meta.hidden === null ? !ci.data.datasets[index].hidden : null;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    // We hid a dataset ... rerender the chart
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    ci.update();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Lets say we wanted instead to link the display of the first two datasets. We could change the click handler accordingly.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```javascript
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								var defaultLegendClickHandler = Chart.defaults.global.legend.onClick;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								var newLegendClickHandler = function (e, legendItem) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    var index = legendItem.datasetIndex;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    if (index > 1) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        // Do the original logic
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        defaultLegendClickHandler(e, legendItem);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    } else {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        let ci = this.chart;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        [
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            ci.getDatasetMeta(0),
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            ci.getDatasetMeta(1)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        ].forEach(function(meta) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            meta.hidden = meta.hidden === null ? !ci.data.datasets[index].hidden : null;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        });
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        ci.update();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    type: 'line',
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    data: data,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    options: {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        legend: {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            onClick: newLegendClickHandler
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								});
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Now when you click the legend in this chart, the visibility of the first two datasets will be linked together.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								## HTML Legends
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Sometimes you need a very complex legend. In these cases, it makes sense to generate an HTML legend. Charts provide a `generateLegend()` method on their prototype that returns an HTML string for the legend.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								To configure how this legend is generated, you can change the `legendCallback` config property.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```javascript
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								var chart = new Chart(ctx, {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    type: 'line',
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    data: data,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    options: {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        legendCallback: function(chart) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								            // Return the HTML string here.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								        }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								    }
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								});
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								```
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Note that legendCallback is not called automatically and you must call `generateLegend()` yourself in code when creating a legend using this method.
							 |